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What is the Formula for the Volume of a Cylinder?
What is the formula for the volume of a cylinder?
Summary
- r, the radius of the circle is 4 inches
π is pi, which is about 3.14- The two bases of the cylinder are also circles with r=4 inches
- Filling the volume of the cylinder with 16 disks each 1 in thick gives us a height of 16 in
- V, the volume, is area of the base (B) times height (h), For cylinders, B=the area of a circle
- (3.14)42=(3.14)16
- Area is in inches2, or in2
- Volume is in inches3, or in3

Notes
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- 2-D means two dimensional
- 3-D means three dimensional
- The bases of the cylinder are circles of the same size that exist in parallel planes
- Parallel planes means that if you extend the surfaces out forever, they will never intersect, similar to parallel lines
- Congruent means the circles are the exact same size and shape
- Each circular base in the figure has a radius of 4 inches
- The height of the cylinder is 16 inches
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A, the area of a circle, is
π times the r, the radius, squared -
π is pi, which is about 3.14 - V=Bh is the formula for volume
- B is the area of a base and h is the height of the cylinder
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For cylinders the bases are always circles, so B will always be
π r2 - r=4 inches and h=16 inches
- (3.14)42=(3.14)16=50.24
- in2 stands for inches squared
- in3 stands for inches cubed
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A, the area of a circle, is
-
- V stands for volume
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Since the bases of cylinders are always circles, B will always be
π r2 for a cylinder