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What is a Solid?
What is a solid?
Summary
- An edge is where two planes intersect to form a line
- A face is a flat surface on the solid
- A face at the top or bottom of the solid is called a base
- A vertex is where three or more planes intersect to form a point
- A cylinder has two circular bases
- A pyramid has only one base
- Solids can be named more specifically by the shape of the base
- A prism has two identical and parallel bases, so our first solid was a rectangular prism

Notes
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- Intersecting means the planes cross each other
- Dimensions are aspects of the solid that we can measure
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- Our example solid has 12 edges
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- A flat surface is one that lies in a two-dimensional plane
- Our example solid figure has six faces
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- A base is a specific type of face
- Our example solid has two bases, one on the bottom and another on the top
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- Because we're dealing with three dimensions, a vertex will be where three or more planes cross each other
- Our example solid has 8 vertices (which is plural for vertex) - these are the corners of the solid
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- 3-D stands for three-dimensional
- The solid we already looked at is a rectangular prism
- A cylinder always has two circular bases
- A pyramid has one base and the other faces meet at the same vertex
- A triangular prism has rectangular faces like the first solid we looked at, but the two bases are triangles
- Solids can be named more specifically by the shape of their base, like rectangular pyramid or triangular prism