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What is a Pyramid?
What is a pyramid?
Summary
- The pyramid on the left is made up of a bunch of triangles and a six-sided polygon
- The pyramid on the right is made up of a bunch of triangles and a five-sided polygon
- The six-sided polygon is the base of the pyramid on the left
- The five-sided polygon is the base of the pyramid on the right
- The triangles that make up the sides are called faces
- The point where the triangular faces come together is called the vertex
- A six-sided polygon is called a hexagon
- A five-sided polygon is called a pentagon

Notes
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- A face is a side of a solid figure that is not a base
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- The shape on the bottom that is not a triangle is the base
- The base COULD be a triangle also, but in our case it is not
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- Since the base of the first pyramid has 6 sides, that means it has 6 faces
- The second pyramid has 5 sides, so it has 5 faces
- The base of the first pyramid is a hexagon, so it is called a hexagonal pyramid
- The base of the second pyramid is a pentagon, so it is called a pentagonal pyramid
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- A regular polygon is a polygon whose sides and angles are all equal
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- Since triangles have 3 sides, triangular pyramids have 3 faces
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- Since rectangles have 4 sides, rectangular pyramids have 4 faces