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What is a Rhombus?
What is a rhombus?
Summary
- A rhombus is a quadrilateral, which means it is a closed figure with four sides
- Arrows are used to show that if we extend opposite sides we get parallel lines
- The || symbol means 'parallel'
- Parallel lines lie in the same plane, but never intersect
- A line above the two letters represents a line segment, or side
- The equal sign with a squiggly line over it means 'congruent'
- Congruent sides have the same length and are identified on the figure with matching dash marks
- The slanted 'L' symbol indicates an angle, and opposite angles are congruent, which means they have the same measure

Notes
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- As long as it's a closed figure with four sides, it's a quadrilateral!
- Remember that 'congruent' just means 'the same'
- Parallel lines will never intersect, even if you extend them out forever
- Congruent sides have the same length
- Congruent angles have the same measurement
- Opposite sides and angles are across from each other in the figure
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- Rhombuses fall into a couple other categories of four-sided figures
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- Note that a rhombus is also a closed four-sided figure!
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- Note that not all four sides of a parallelogram need to be the same length
- So a rhombus is a special type of parallelogram with four equal sides
- Parallel lines will never intersect, even if you extend them out forever
- Congruent sides have the same length
- Congruent angles have the same measurement