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What is Rate of Change?

Definition: What is rate of change?

Summary

  1. The left graph is an example of a 'rate of change' because it is a rate that describes how height changes with respect to a change in time
  2. The rate of change between A and B is positive because the height and time are both increasing
  3. The rate of change between C and D is negative because the height decreases while the time increases
  4. Notice that finding rate of change follows the same formula as finding the slope!

Notes

    1. This is an example of a rate of change
    1. Rate of change is the vertical change on the graph divided by the horizontal change on the graph
    1. 8-0 is the change in y-values, or the vertical change
    2. 0.5-0 is the change in x-values, or the horizontal change
    3. This will also give us the slope of the line for this interval
    4. 8/0.5 = 16
    5. Since we have a positive number, our rate of change is an increase
    1. 4-8 is the change in y-values, or the vertical change
    2. 2-1 is the change in x-values, or the horizontal change
    3. This will also give us the slope of the line for this interval
    4. -4/1 = -4
    5. Since we have a negative number, our rate of change is a decrease