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What Does Divisibility Mean?
Definition: Divisibility
Summary
- Work out the long division of 165
÷ 5 and see that you end up with the whole number 33 and no remainder - The definition of divisibility states that a whole number 'p' is divisible by another whole number 'q' if you get a whole number when you divide 'p' by 'q'
- So in our first example, 165 is divisible by 5 since we had no remainder or decimals in our final answer of 33
- Work out the long division of 542
÷ 6

Notes
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If we work out the long division of 165
÷ 5, we find that we end up with the whole number 33, with no remainder
-
If we work out the long division of 165
-
- Here, 'p' and 'q' are variables representing whole numbers
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- This is the definition of divisibility!
- Here, 'p' and 'q' are variables representing whole numbers
- So in our first example, 165 is divisible by 5 since we had no remainder or decimals in our final answer of 33
-
- This is also part of the definition of divisibility!
- Here, 'p' and 'q' are variables representing whole numbers
- So in our first example, since 165 is divisible by 5, 5 is a factor of 165 and so is the answer 33
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- If we try to divide 542 by 6, we get a decimal in our answer
- Since 90.33... is not a whole number, 542 is not divisible by 6 and 6 is not a factor of 542