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What is a Leading Coefficient?
What is a leading coefficient?
Summary
- The boxed polynomial has three terms: 6x3, -4x2, and 8x
- A coefficient is the constant at the front of a term
- Since we only have one variable, 'x', the degree of each term will be the exponent of 'x'
- The term with the highest degree is 6x3, so the coefficient of that term is the leading coefficient
- Example 'B' is not in standard form, but we can still pick out the leading coefficient
- In example 'C', the constant 6 can be written as 6x0 which equals 6*(1)

Notes
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- A coefficient is the constant at the front of a term
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- In standard form, the terms of a polynomial are written in order from highest to lowest degree
- So the coefficient of the highest degree will LEAD the expression
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- This polynomial has three terms: 5x3, -2x2, and 3x
- Since it's written in standard form, the leading term has the highest degree
- 5x3 has a degree of 3
- The coefficient of 5x3 is 5, so that is our leading coefficient
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- This polynomial has three terms: 8x2, 4x3, and -7x
- We could find the leading coefficient as the polynomial is written, but it's even easier if we rewrite it in standard form
- The Commutative Property of Addition says we can add terms in any order
- 4x3 has a degree of 3
- The coefficient of 4x3 is 4, so that is our leading coefficient
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- This polynomial is a constant, so it only has one term: 6
- Since x0=1, this constant can be written as 6x0
- 6x0 has a degree of 0
- The coefficient of 6x0 is 6
- So for a constant, the leading coefficient is the constant!
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- This polynomial has two terms: -3x, and 5
- Remember that the constant 5 is the same as 5x0, so this polynomial is written in standard form
- -3x can be written as -3x1, so it has a degree of 1
- The coefficient of -3x is -3, so that is our leading coefficient