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How Do You Find the Least Common Denominator of Two Rational Expressions?

Find the least common denominator (LCD) for the expression on the right.

Summary

  1. First, we factor each denominator as much as possible
  2. x2-9 is a difference of squares and factors into (x+3)(x-3)
  3. x+3 cannot be factored
  4. The least common denominator is (x+3) times (x-3) because these are the factors that occur in both of our denominators
  5. Our LCD, (x+3)(x-3), is the same thing as x2-9

Notes

    1. x2-9 is a difference of squares
    1. x2-9 is a difference of squares
    1. The least common denominator will contain the maximum number of each factor in the form of a product
    2. LCD stands for least common denominator
    1. This means that (x+3) will occur only once in the factorization of the least common denominator
    1. This means that (x+3) will occur only once in the factorization of the least common denominator
    2. LCD stands for least common denominator
    1. This means that (x-3) will occur only once in the factorization of the least common denominator
    2. LCD stands for least common denominator
    1. LCD stands for least common denominator
    1. LCD stands for least common denominator
    1. LCD stands for least common denominator
    1. LCD stands for least common denominator