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How Do You Find the Prime Factorization of a Number Using a Tree?
Write the prime factorization of 204
Summary
- A prime number is a number whose only factors are 1 and itself
- First divide 204 by its least prime factor to find the factorization, 2•102
- Then to divide any remaining non-prime factors by their least prime factors
- 102 factors into 2•51
- 51 factors into 3•17
- 2, 2, 3, and 17 are all primes, so we cannot factor them any further
- We can write out the prime factorization of 204 by writing out the product of the prime numbers

Notes
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- A prime number is a number whose only factors are 1 and itself
- Divide 204 by its least prime factor, 2
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- 2 • 102 is a factorization of 204
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- 2 • 102 is a factorization of 204
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- Divide any remaining non-prime factors by their least prime factors
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- 2 • 51 is a factorization of 102
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- 3 • 17 is a factorization of 51
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- 3 • 17 is a factorization of 51
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- The circled numbers are prime numbers
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- When we write out a prime factorization of a number, we write that number as a multiplication of all its prime factors
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- To check our answer we can just multiply together the prime numbers that we found
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- The prime factors were 2, 2, 3, and 17
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- A prime factorization of a number is the product of all its prime factors