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How Do You Solve a Word Problem with an Equation Using Addition?
Clarissa spent 55 dollars on a new coat. She has exactly 37 dollars left in her wallet. How much money did she start with?
Summary
- 'm' is a variable that stands for Clarissa's starting money
- From the problem statement we can create an equation:
- 'm' minus 55 is equal to 37
- Addition is the opposite of subtraction, so add 55 to both sides
- We are left with 'm = 92'
- Plug 92 in for 'm' in the equation, and evaluate the equation to see if it is true
- 92 minus 55 is 37
- Our answer of m=9 is correct!

Notes
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- 'm' is a variable that stands for Clarissa's starting money
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- Use the problem statement to create an equation
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- 'm' is a variable that stands for Clarissa's starting money
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- 'm' is a variable that stands for Clarissa's starting money
- Since she spent $55 out of what she started with, subtract 55 from 'm'
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- She has $37 left over after spending $55, so 37 is the right hand side of our equation
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- Add 55 to both sides to solve for 'm'
- Addition is the opposite of subtraction
- 'm' is a variable that stands for Clarissa's starting money
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- Addition is the opposite of subtraction
- 'm' is a variable that stands for Clarissa's starting money
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- Adding 55 to both sides will get 'm' alone on the left
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- The 55's on the left hand side cancel each other out
- On the right hand side, 37 plus 55 is equal to 92
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- Plug 92 in for 'm' in our original equation and evaluate
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- Anywhere you see an 'm' in the original equation, put a 92 instead
- Then, if the original equation makes a true statement, our answer is correct!
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- If the original equation makes a true statement, then our answer is correct!
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- We plugged in our answer of m=9 into our original equation, and it became a true statement!