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How Do You Know if Two Lines are Parallel?
Definition: Parallel Lines
Summary
- Looking at these lines, you can see that they have the same steepness, or slope
- The slope is the rise over the run, or how much y changes for a change in x
- y=mx+b is slope-intercept form of a line, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept
- The slope of Line 1 is 2
- The slope of Line 2 is also 2
- Since the two lines have the same slope, they are parallel

Notes
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- In math the steepness of a line is called its SLOPE
- So these two lines have the same slope
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- The RISE is how much the y-coordinate changes
- The RUN is how much the x-coordinate changes
- The slope is equal to the rise over the run
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- Since parallel lines have the same rise over run, and rise over run is the formula for slope, they have the same slope
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- If the lines have equal slopes, then they are parallel
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- Steepness is the same as slope
- RISE over RUN is one formula for calculating slope
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- Slope-intercept form is y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept
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- Slope-intercept form is y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept
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- If our two lines have the same slope, that means they will be parallel
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- y=2x-2 is in slope-intercept form
- The slope of this line is 2
- You can tell this because in slope-intercept form, the slope is just the number in front of the x
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- Since parallel lines have the same slope, our second line must also have a slope of 2
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- As long as the slope is the same the lines will be parallel, no matter what the intercepts are
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- Line 2 has a slope of 2 and an intercept of 8
- Since it has the same slope, 2, as Line 1, the two lines are parallel
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- Since the intercepts are different, they are different lines
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