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How Do You Find the X-Coordinate of a Point on a Line If You Have Another Point and the Slope?
Find the value of r for the line with slope 2 that passes through the points (0,-2) and (r,4).
Summary
- The slope is the difference of our two y-values divided by the difference of our x-values
- We can label the x- and y-coordinates of our points so we know how to plug them into the slope
- Plug 2 in for the slope, and then plug our points into the x's and y's
- After multiplying the equation by r we get: 2r=6
- When we divide by 2, the left side is just r, and the right hand side is 6/2 which is 3

Notes
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- r is the missing x-coordinate in one of the ordered pairs on the line
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- 'Change' means the difference between the two y's or the two x's
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- The 1 and 2 subscripts are just place holders that tell us which point the y or x comes from
- So we can make (x1,y1) equal to (0,-2) and (x2,y2) equal to (r,4)
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- Now we'll be able to plug 0 in for x1 and 2 in for y1
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- We'll be able to plug r in for x2 and 4 in for y2
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- Since we've labeled our points (0,-2) and (r,4), we can plug them into the right hand side
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- Based on how we labeled our points:
- 0 is plugged in for x1
- -2 is plugged in for y1
- r is plugged in for x2
- 4 is plugged in for y2
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- Simplify the fraction first by subtracting on the top and bottom
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- After multiplying by r we get: 2r=6
- When we divide by 2, the left side is just r, and the right hand side is 6/2 which is 3
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- Remember, r was our missing x-coordinate
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